A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_URI::$config is deprecated

Filename: core/URI.php

Line Number: 101

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Router::$uri is deprecated

Filename: core/Router.php

Line Number: 127

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Article::$benchmark is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 82

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Article::$hooks is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 82

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Article::$config is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 82

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Article::$log is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 82

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Article::$utf8 is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 82

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Article::$uri is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 82

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Article::$exceptions is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 82

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Article::$router is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 82

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Article::$output is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 82

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Article::$security is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 82

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Article::$input is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 82

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Article::$lang is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 82

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Article::$db is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 396

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_DB_mysqli_driver::$failover is deprecated

Filename: database/DB_driver.php

Line Number: 371

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::open($save_path, $name) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::open(string $path, string $name): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 132

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::close() should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::close(): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 294

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::read($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::read(string $id): string|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 168

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::write($session_id, $session_data) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::write(string $id, string $data): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 237

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::destroy($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::destroy(string $id): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 317

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::gc($maxlifetime) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::gc(int $max_lifetime): int|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 358

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 282

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: session_set_cookie_params(): Session cookie parameters cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 289

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 304

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 314

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 315

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 316

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 317

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 375

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: session_set_save_handler(): Session save handler cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 110

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: session_start(): Session cannot be started after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 143

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Article::$session is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 1283

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 11
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 7
Function: __construct

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Article_model::$allQueries is deprecated

Filename: models/Article_model.php

Line Number: 11

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/models/Article_model.php
Line: 11
Function: _error_handler

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 8
Function: model

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Article::$article is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 358

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 8
Function: model

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Article::$pagination is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 1283

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 9
Function: library

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$load is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 17
Function: view

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 39
Function: layout

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$benchmark is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 17
Function: view

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 39
Function: layout

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$hooks is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 17
Function: view

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 39
Function: layout

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$config is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 17
Function: view

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 39
Function: layout

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$log is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 17
Function: view

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 39
Function: layout

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$utf8 is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 17
Function: view

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 39
Function: layout

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$uri is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 17
Function: view

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 39
Function: layout

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$exceptions is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 17
Function: view

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 39
Function: layout

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$router is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 17
Function: view

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 39
Function: layout

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$output is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 17
Function: view

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 39
Function: layout

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$security is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 17
Function: view

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/controllers/Article.php
Line: 39
Function: layout

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/index.php
Line: 315
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$input is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home2/thefo3qd/developer.thefollowup.in/application/core/MY_Controller.php
Line: 17
Function: view

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रूस की सैर इन वन क्‍लिक-3: आक्रमणकारियों से खतरा के कारण मास्को शिफ्ट हुई राजधानी
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रूस की सैर इन वन क्‍लिक-3: आक्रमणकारियों से खतरा के कारण मास्को शिफ्ट हुई राजधानी

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सुभाष चन्द्र कुशवाहा, लखनऊ:

मास्को, रूस की राजधानी और सबसे बड़ा शहर है। बोल्शेविक क्रांति के पहले सेंट पीटर्सबर्ग राजधानी थी। वहां बाहरी आक्रमणकारियों से खतरा होने के कारण, राजधानी को मास्को शिफ्ट किया गया। यहां पूर्वी और पशिमी रूस की जनसंख्या में बहुत अंतर है और ज्यादातर जनसंख्या रूसी मूल की है। आज यहां बादल हैं। बारिश की सम्भावना है। बाहर का तापमान 9 डिग्री सेल्सियस है। कल इसमें और गिरावट आने का अनुमान है। आज से मेरा गाइड बदल रहा है। देखता हूँ, यह नया गाइड कितना काम का साबित होता है।

 

Moscow's 2021 population is now estimated at 12,593,252. Moscow's the 6th largest city in the world and the most populous city in Russia. Moscow is run by one mayor, but the city is actually divided into 12 administrative okrugs and 123 districts, each with its own coat of arms and flags and individual heads of each area. The largest administrative okrugs include:
Southern Okrug: 1.59 million
Eastern Okrug: 1.39 million
North-Eastern Okrug: 1.24 million
Northern Okrug: 1.11 million
South-Eastern Okrug: 1.12 million

 

 

Moscow Demographics
According to the 2010 Census, the ethnic composition of Moscow was:

Russian: 91.6%
Ukranian: 1.42%
Tatar: 1.38%
Armenian: 0.98%
Azeri: 0.5%
Jews: 0.49%
Belarusian: 0.4%
Uzbek: 0.3%
Tajik: 0.2%
Moldovan: 0.2%
Mordvin: 0.2%
Chechen: 0.1%
Chuvash: 0.1%
Ossetians: 0.1%
Other: 1.6%


होटल की खिड़की से मास्को शहर का दृश्य

मास्को में मेट्रो की शुरुआत 1936 में हो चुकी थी। शहर में लगभग 300 मेट्रो स्टेशन हैं और सभी की डिजाइन भिन्न-भिन्न है। सोवियत संघ में शामिल यूक्रेन और बेलारूस सहित तमाम देशों की संस्कृति और 1917 की क्रांति में उनके योगदान को स्टेशनों पर उकेरा गया है।

सभी  मेट्रो स्टेशन अपने आप में रूसी नायकों, वहां के बलिदान, संस्कृति, सभ्यता, इतिहास और प्रगति को दिखाते हैं। यूक्रेन और बेलारूस सहित अन्य देशों के नाम पर मेट्रो स्टेशन हैं। इन्हें आप पहचाने की कोशिश करें। रूसी जनता में भी अंधविश्वास कम नहीं है।

एक स्टेशन पर मूर्तियों के कुछ हिस्से को बार-बार छूने से पीली चमक देखी जा सकती है। यह बेहतरी के लिए लोगों के छूने से बनी हुई है।
लेनिन की क्रांति, उनके चित्र, उनके द्वारा शुरू किए गए सामाजिक आंदोलन को चित्रों, मूर्तियों आदि में देखा जा सकता है। आज मास्को का तापमान 4 डिग्री लुढुक गया था इसलिए घूमने में बहुत परेशानी हुई। कल का तापमान और कम हो सकता है।

ख्रुश्चेव कभी भी स्टालिन को पसन्द नहीं करते थे। उनकी व्यक्तिगत दुश्मनी थी। स्टालिन को ज्यादातर आम आदमी स्ट्रांग आदमी मानता है। मॉस्को मेट्रो स्टेशनों से कैसे स्टॅलिन के चित्र हटाये गए हैं, आप इन चित्रों से समझ सकते हैं।

ब्लैक एंड व्हाइट चित्र में स्टालिन हैं जबकि बाद में उनके चित्र हटा कर रंगीन चित्र कर दिए गए हैं।

मॉस्को के केंद्रीय भाग का नज़ारा ही अलग रहता हैं। क्रेमलिन वहीं है। द्वितीय विश्वयुद्ध में मारे गए जवानों की याद में क्रेमलिन में  ज्योति जलती रहती है। वहां दोनों ओर दो जवान बिना हिलेडुले खड़े रहते हैं। उनकी जगह जब दूसरे जवान ड्यूटी पर आते हैं , उस प्रक्रिया को देखना अलग अनुभव रहा।रेड स्क्वायर, मास्को। यहां के म्यूजियम में लेनिन की वैक्स की सोयी हुई मूर्ति है जो हल्के अंधेरे में शांतिपूर्वक  देखी जा सकती है। ऐसा लगता है, लेनिन उठ खड़े होंगे। फोटो खींचने की इजाजत नहीं है।

 

क्रेमलिन में 15वीं सदी के कैथड्रल की चित्रकारी। इन चर्चों के दक्षिणी-पूर्वी कोने को सबसे पवित्र और उत्तरी-पश्चिमी को कम पवित्र मानने का अंधविश्वास है।

यह बात वहां दफ़नाए गए लोगों, चित्रों आदि से समझ जा सकता है।

मास्को, मार्क्स की मूर्ति, मशहूर रंगशाला और नारंगी रंग में KGB (Committee for State Security) मुख्यालय।

रूसी सैन्य मुख्याल के बाहर रखे वे तोप जो बाहरी आक्रमणकारियों द्वारा छोड़े गए थे।

इनमें नेपोलियन बोनापार्ट का भी तोप है। हर तरफ ख़ुफ़िया नजर पर्यटकों का पीछा करती है।

 

इस भवन में लेनिन सहित तमाम राष्ट्रपति रहते आये हैं। वर्तमान राष्ट्रपति इसमें नहीं रहते। वह केवल खास मीटिंग में यहां आते हैं।

 

इस बिल्डिंग में लगे पत्थर को देखें। इसे हिटलर ने मंगवाया था और यहां अपनी मूर्ति लगवाना चाहता था। सारी तैयारियां धरी रह गईं। रूसियों ने उसे भगाया और बाद में उन्हीं पत्थरों से यहां निर्माण कार्य कर दिया।

 

इसे भी पढ़िये:

रूस की सैर इन वन क्‍लिक: सेंट पीटर्सबर्ग उर्फ लेनिनग्राद के गांव-शहर जानिये

रूस की सैर इन वन क्‍लिक-2: सुनहरे और लाल रंग में बदलती पेड़ों की पत्तियां खूबसूरत

 

(यूपी सरकार की उच्च सेवा से रिटायर्ड अफसर सुभाष चंद्र कुशवाहा लेखक ,इतिहासकार और संस्कृतिकर्मी हैं। आशा, कैद में है जिन्दगी, गांव हुए बेगाने अब (काव्य संग्रह), हाकिम सराय का आखिरी आदमी, बूचड़खाना, होशियारी खटक रही है, लाला हरपाल के जूते और अन्य कहानियां (कहानी संग्रह) और चौरी चौरा विद्रोह और स्वाधीनता आन्दोलन (इतिहास) समेत कई पुस्तकें प्रकाशित। कई पत्रिकाओं और पुस्तकों का संपादन। संप्रति लखनऊ में रहकर स्वतंत्र लेखन। अभी वह रूस की यात्रा पर हैं।)

 

नोट: यह लेखक के निजी विचार हैं। द फॉलोअप का सहमत होना जरूरी नहीं। हम असहमति के साहस और सहमति के विवेक का भी सम्मान करते हैं।